The Housing Policies for Urban Low-income Groups in Iran
Abstract
The problem of housing is the most important challenge for urban managers in Iran, form first of rapid urbanization, So has implemented a variety of programs and policies. However, the problem still remains. This article tries to analyze housing policies in Iran. In this way have been studying the position of housing for urban low-income groups and experiences in housing planning in Iran. This is a development research. Also, several methods have been applied in the research process. First, the documentary method has been used to explain housing policies, so the descriptive-analytical method has been used to explain the role of relevant policies and programs in problem-solving. Finally, the SWOT analysis model has been used for Information analysis as well as strategies. The results show several activities on housing for urban low-income groups have been done in the development program. However, housing policies and programs don’t have an organizational relationship with development Programs. In other words non-participatory, non-targeted, and inefficient traditional top-down approaches to planning cause to marginalization many of people. Therefore it is necessary to review the institutional framework for providing access to housing and land for low-income groups and regionalizing support programs.
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